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[论文写作] each, every的区别:each强调个体,every强调整体

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epiman 发表于 2016-10-20 10:20:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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The quantifiers each and every are a kind of determiner. They have similar but not always identical meanings. We always use them with a singular countable noun.

Each means "every one, regarded individually".
Every means "every one, regarded as a whole".

Sometimes, each and every have the same meaning:
  • Prices go up each year.
  • Prices go up every year.
But often they are not exactly the same.
Each expresses the idea of "one by one". It emphasizes individuality.
Every is half-way between each and all. It sees things or people as singular, but in a group or in general.
Consider the following example sentences:
  • Every artist is sensitive.
  • Each artist sees things differently.
  • Every soldier saluted the president as he arrived.
  • The president gave each soldier a medal.
each
Each can be followed by "of":
  • The president spoke to each of the soldiers.
  • He gave a medal to each of them.
every
Every cannot be used for two things. For two things, each can be used:
  • He was carrying a suitcase in each hand.
  • every
Every is used to say how often something happens:
  • There is a plane to Bangkok every day.
  • The bus leaves every hour.
Verbs with each and every are always conjugated in the singular:
  • Each person is an individual. not Each person are an individual.
  • Every animal needs food. not Every animal need food.


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