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Here are short descriptions of some of the main self-report questionnaire measures that have been used by scientists to empirically assess adversarial growth. We provide references to the journal articles for researchers interested in using the scales in their own studies.
The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI)This is a 21-item self-report questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have changed as the result of experiencing highly stressful life event. Participants are asked to report on positive changes in five domains; relating to others, new possibilities, personal strength, spiritual change, and appreciation of life.
This is a 10-item self-report questionnaire that reduces the length of the original PTGI. The scale contains two items for each the five domains (as outlined above).
This is a 10-item questionnaire that assesses the five domains of posttraumatic growth using language and a response style that is appropriate for pre-adolescent children.
This is an 18-item self-report questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have changed in six domains of psychological well-being as the result of experiencing a highly stressful life event. The six domains are self-acceptance, autonomy, purpose in life, relationships, sense of mastery, and personal growth.
This is a 28-item self-report questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have experienced both positive and negative changes as a result of experiencing a highly stressful event.
This is a 50-item self-report questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have experienced positive changes as a result of a stressful life event in the following three domains; personal resources, social relationships, and coping skills.
This is a 30-item self-report questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have experienced positive changes as a result of experiencing a stressful life event in eight domains; lifestyle changes, material gain, self-efficacy, family closeness, community closeness, faith in people, compassion, and spirituality.
This self-report questionnaire was designed to assess the extent to which women reported perceiving positive benefits as a result of diagnosis with breast cancer. There have been several different versions of this questionnaire; therefore we refer the reader to a few relevant journal articles and to Dr. Charles Carver’s website for further information.
This is a 10-item questionnaire that assesses positive benefit finding after a stressful life event using language and a response style that is appropriate for pre-adolescent children.
The PGIS is 16-item self-report questionnaire that measures a person’s active and intentional involvement in changing and developing.
This is a 38-item scale developed based narrative interviews with individuals who had perceived positive benefits from their experience with a serious illness. Participants are asked to think about their illness and rate the extent to which they agree or disagree with each statement (e.g., “my illness made me more at ease with others”).
This is a 20-item questionnaire that asks participants to rate the extent to which they have experienced positive change because of their experience with a serious illness. Participants rate the extent of positive change they have experienced in eight domains; appreciation of family, life, and friends, positive attitude, personal strength, enhanced spirituality, empathy, and patience.
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