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每天一句:2015考研英语第一百六十七句

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留月心 发表于 2014-8-1 09:21:31 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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这是168句的内容!" U4 x5 F8 Z; s7 L7 O1 P+ y: l
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This summer a made-for-TV movie about a tornado carrying man-eatingsharks was a surprise hit in America.The preposterous plot of “sharknado” may strike a chord with media bosses who have watched the internet ravage their business over the past decade.Newspapers have lost readers and advertising to internet. Book and music shops have closed for good. Sales of DVDs and CDs have plummeted. The television industry has so far resisted big disruption but that has not stopped doomsayers predicting a flight of advertising and viewers.
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+ l/ \3 ]( m  ?) ^词汇突破:1.hit 红极一时的人或物;成功4 T2 K8 s2 T& s: G2 X3 m2 u" I
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例1:Her new film is quite a hit.1 N! u+ N, {! a( ~( Z7 \6 T
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# l$ U7 n3 w  n% W% y/ G1 l她的新电影很成功2 B3 t4 F3 g+ ^: f% `5 e

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(短语)Make a hit with somebody 给某人极好的印象
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$ G8 a; B8 o( S% C- S, AYou’ve madequite a hit with Bill.# }6 z) o8 _0 j8 h9 X, }! F& }

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, h2 |% ~4 \1 }/ g  C2.preposterous plot 离奇的情节8 ~5 N7 r. |2 `3 q3 I! L
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3.plummet 大幅下降
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4.strike a chord with somebody (短语)与某人引起共鸣
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5. for good (短语)永久的
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0 g: m% r. o% g- \. r! |: v1 ?6.ravage 掠夺,破坏
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% |: h' S8 Y4 o4 O; k$ @! |) |例1: Bands of soldiers ravaged the countryside.$ Y" @8 b0 }2 }& R9 P1 u

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例2: The ravage of time had spoilt her looks.2 R5 _% Y/ J# W5 Z6 a, {% _9 ^3 |
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岁月(的破坏)摧残了她的容貌。
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6 e! m0 z9 V( y2 o* X- ^7. doomsayers 末日预言者(悲观者)6 Z2 ~# {$ f9 }5 w3 W+ J# K
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, r7 u9 U$ p) v. {! H4 D  q8. disruption 损失
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4 f; I. z7 o' h: d9. a flight of advertising and viewers. 广告业务和客户的流失" ^4 F6 V. D1 H9 t2 V
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参考译文:这个夏天,一部关于带着食人鲨的龙卷风的电视电影在美国取得了意想不到的成功。这种“鲨卷风”的荒诞情节可能会引起媒体老板们的共鸣,因为他们在过去的十年间,(也见到了这样荒诞的情节):互联网掠夺了他们的财富。报纸的读者和广告流失到了互联网。书店和音像店永久的关门。DVD和CD销量大幅下降。电视行业迄今没有遭受大的损失,但是这并没有使悲观者停止他们的预测:电视广告业务和客户依然会流失。
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6 E+ M# h! e1 b( yHistorians have only recently begun to study the increase in demand for luxury goods and services that took place in eighteenth-century
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& M- v3 P; |* N9 e% y; qEngland. McKendrick has explored the Wedgwood firm’s remarkable success in marketing luxury pottery; Plumb has written about the rapid' a* Q$ A$ S9 [, f
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9 e6 B/ L9 N% s- uincrease of provincial theaters, musical festivals, and children’s toys and books. While the fact of this consumer revolution is hardly in' X/ Z  t7 c  l* Y" Z, r4 H' X
doubt, three key questions remain: Who were the consumers? What were their motives? And what were the effects of the new demand for luxuries?
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1. In the first paragraph, the author mentions McKendrick and Plumb most probably to: ^4 l/ n, b: E
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; J2 B$ ~  t+ L" H1 t% U[A] compare their interest in luxury goods and in luxury services.
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[B] confirm key questions about 18th-century England consumerism.7 P% }( l5 C" G: \- C

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  O+ z! D9 K% @3 v% m* t" R[C] contrast their views on luxury consumerism in 18th-century England.
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[D] exemplify historians who have proved the growing consumerism in 18th-century England.: h+ c+ u; |" S

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# v, N0 O4 p# g7 r0 \4 z* o6 Q# ^" K题型识别:这是一道典型的区分论点和论据的题目,例证题
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# @; y# R2 i/ I( H; I! Y回文定位:找到例子,以及例子对应的结论。而例子对应的结论才是线索句。
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! j7 W8 U- F. s7 _思路解析:论据不是关键主要是找到论据所对应的论点和结论,这里的结论就是第 一句:# Z+ k* P# _) H( v, J$ g, G' G1 ]4 G  u
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1 r( F' {$ M0 M7 y3 XHistorians have only recently begun to note the increase in demand for luxury goods and services that took place in: B% _- z, n0 w1 a' s; _3 l
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eighteenth-century England.8 D5 o' O# A5 O: m
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最近,历史学家们开始去关注在18世纪英国发生的,对于奢侈品和奢侈服务需求的上升。
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& ]0 `. `% J1 @8 h' ^[B] confirm key questions about 18th-century England consumerism.的干 扰来自最后一句,& d  p/ }1 H# `8 ^% M5 W; f
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, ~5 y  R5 Z; }, dWhile 虽然..,后面就是转折;
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最后一句确实是一个结论,但是例子和结论一定要配对:' h' T; T' R1 G4 \8 p2 ?

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6 J& I$ W$ K$ g+ T/ D& g, t结论1+例子 ,转折 +结论2
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% G1 v% q2 Z* F0 B+ E这个时候的例子应该是说明结论1的。
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说明不能定位最后一句。& H  V3 p: r+ V  X# O

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[A] compare their interest in luxury goods and in luxury services.
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不对应结论
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! w" ?1 X8 H4 h* \" S6 K" E8 K! A[C] contrast their views on luxury consumerism in 18th-century England.( h( ~5 x/ N" N
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不对应结论2 v2 b: G+ U1 K/ t
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正确答案:[D] exemplify historians who have proved the growing consumerism in 18th-century England.
, C% U/ ^* g4 M/ D( K例证了确实有这样的历史学家。
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